The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) announced that the theme for Fire Prevention Week is “Charge into Fire Safety™: Lithium-Ion Batteries in Your Home.”
Many household electronics are powered by lithium-ion batteries. Some examples include smartphones, power tools, laptops, toys, headphones, and e-cigarettes. If these products are damaged or used incorrectly, they can overheat and start a fire or even explode.
Keep reading to learn how to care for lithium-ion batteries.
Do Your Research
If you’re buying a product that uses a lithium-ion battery, research it thoroughly. Check the packaging and product to see if it’s received a stamp from a nationally recognized testing lab. That stamp means the product meets established safety standards.
Products that don’t meet safety standards are sold every day, both online and in stores. Take the time to make sure that products you’re bringing into your home meet these guidelines. Products that aren’t meeting the standards may increase the risk of fire.
Charge Lithium-Ion Devices Safely
Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for charging the product. Only use the cables provided with the product to charge it. After-market charging cables may increase risk of fire. If you need to replace the charger, purchase the replacement from the manufacturer or find one that the manufacturer has approved for your specific product.
Place the device you’re charging on a hard surface before plugging it in to charge. Never charge devices under pillows, on a couch, on a bed, or around flammable items. Don’t overcharge your device. When it’s fully charged, unplug it or remove the battery. Some smartphones have settings that allow you to determine when you want your device to stop charging to avoid overcharging.
Dispose of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Never throw lithium-ion batteries into the trash or regular recycling. They’re considered hazardous waste and can catch fire. Find a safe battery recycling location near you to dispose of them. Visit www.call2recycle.org to find out where to take your used lithium-ion batteries.
Don’t leave old lithium-ion batteries sitting around. Damage, high temperatures, and improper storage can all cause these items to become a fire hazard, even if they’re not charged.
To prepare for lithium-ion battery disposal, tape the battery terminals to prevent short circuits. Put the battery in a non-flammable container. Don’t seal it if there’s a possibility that the battery is failing, since pressure could build and result in an explosion.
Store old lithium-ion batteries in a cool, dry place, at a partial charge (40-50%) and keep them out of direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. You can use individual plastic bags or containers with dividers to keep terminals from touching.
If you or a loved one has been injured, contact the Schuerman Law office today. Schuerman Law has been working with personal injury claims for over 40 years. John Schuerman will compassionately advocate for injured individuals as well as their families while fighting for full compensation of their claims. Schuerman Law offers evening and weekend appointments in addition to home and hospital visits. Schedule a free consultation today by calling 1-800-274-0045.
